Acts – Page 124 – OAJA.org

1. Full Date of Act	Oct. 5, 1827
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Ordinance on the revised fee for the procedural regulations issued for the lower courts of the Kingdom of Hanover.
3. Geography of Act	Kingdom of Hanover
4. Text of Act	3. For the taking of a main oath a. in cases a. and b. … 6Th. b. in cases c. and d. … 10Th. Double these rates apply for a Jewish oath.
5. Source	“Acten-Stücke der Fünften Allgemeinen Stände-Versammlung des Königreichs Hannover [Acts of the Fifth General Assembly of the Estates of the Kingdom of Hanover],” Hanover, 1834, p. 576, available from archive.org.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Translator The text of this Act was published in German in the source above. It was translated using Google translate.

1. Full Date of Act	Dec. 8, 1827
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Rescript, issued by the Danish Chancellery
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Denmark
4. Text of Act	A Jew, should he be chosen as superintendent, shall only take part in the superintendent’s administrative and associated accounting tasks, but not in the supervision of the education of minors, as such should arise, and since this supervision is thus reserved for the vice superintendent, it is therefore obvious that two confessors of the Mosaic religion could not be superintendents at the same time.
5. Source	Cohen, Asser Daniel. De Mosaiske troesbekjenderes stilling i Danmark forhen og nu: historisk fremstillet i et tidsløb af naesten 200 aar, tilligemed alle lovsteder og offentlige foranstaltninger dem angaande, som ere udkomne fra 1651 til 1836. (The position of the Mosaic believers in Denmark, before and now: historically produced over a period of nearly 200 years, as well as all laws and public measures relating to the same which were published from 1651 to 1836). Forfatterens: Odense (Denmark), 1837. Page 74.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	Jan. 5, 1828
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Decree, issued by the Danish Chancellery to the Magistrate at Copenhagen
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Denmark
4. Text of Act	Regarding whether a widow of the Mosaic faith, where the husband had converted to the Christian religion, should be considered eligible for public benefits: In such cases, the Copenhagen Magistrate shall be requested to make known to the representatives of the Mosaic faith community, that the member in question, by transferring to the Christian religion, must be presumed free to make any contribution to the services for the poor of the Mosaic community, as he, along with his family, in accordance with the Chancellery Decree of 9/4/1823, falls within the ordinary poverty system. On the other hand, after his death, his widow must be supported by the fund for the poor of the Mosaic faith community, just as she must also contribute to it.
5. Source	Cohen, Asser Daniel. De Mosaiske troesbekjenderes stilling i Danmark forhen og nu: historisk fremstillet i et tidsløb af naesten 200 aar, tilligemed alle lovsteder og offentlige foranstaltninger dem angaande, som ere udkomne fra 1651 til 1836. (The position of the Mosaic believers in Denmark, before and now: historically produced over a period of nearly 200 years, as well as all laws and public measures relating to the same which were published from 1651 to 1836). Forfatterens: Odense (Denmark), 1837. Page 344.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	Jan. 28, 1828
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	“Regarding the religion-class for the Jewish youth” issued by the State Ministry of the Interior
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Germany; Kingdom of Bavaria
4. Text of Act	On behalf of His Majesty the King. […] the following regulations are ordered: 1) Only locals (‘Inländer’) may be admitted and kept as teachers of the Israeli religion whether in public schools or private homes [and someone] who has great references and whose capabilities can be tried and examined. 6) After the year 1822/33 no new candidates - who have not been taught in school-teacher seminars - will be accepted. 7) Religion teachers in public schools are to be nominated by the Jewish community and approved or rejected based on findings by the local authorities, those accepted cannot be fired without the approval of those authorities. 8) The teaching of religion for Jewish boys and girls is to start at the age of 6 and last at least until the age of 12 […]
5. Source	Sammlung der im Gebiete der inneren Staats-Verwaltung des Königreichs Bayern bestehenden Verordnungen aus amtlichen Quellen geschöpft und systematisch geordnet von G. Döllinger, König. bayer. geheimen Hausarchivar und wirklichen Rath. Sechste Band; (München; 1838); (Collection of Regulations/Ordinances Existing in the Territories of the Internal State Administration of the Kingdom of Bavaria from official sources and systematically arranged by G. Döllinger, Royal Bavarian Secret House-Archivist and True Advisor; Volume VI); (Munich; 1838);
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Researcher The above text has been abbreviated to fit the allocated space. The full text can be found in the cited source.

1. Full Date of Act	Feb. 7, 1828
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Decree regulating Jewish participation in the leather trade.
3. Geography of Act	Principality of Hohenzollern-Sigmaringen
4. Text of Act	Foreign Jews are also prohibited,… from sending leather to domestic residents on order without a previously negotiated, firm and binding purchase, just as they are prohibited from setting up leather depots and peddling leather.
5. Source	“Sammlung der Gesetze und Verordnungen für das Fürstenthum Hohenzollern Sigmaringen vom 1827 bis 1833 [Collection of Laws and Regulations for the Principality of Hohenzollern Sigmaringen from 1827 to 1833],” Vol. 3, Sigmaringen, 1833, p. 57, available from archive.org.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Translator The text of this Act is available in German in the source above. It was translated using Google translate.

1. Full Date of Act	Mar. 20, 1828
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	“Royal Decree” issued by Holy Roman Emperor Francis II
3. Geography of Act	Europe (multi-countries)
4. Text of Act	[…] The believers of the Israeli Religion are prohibited to peddle church vessels, Parments*, crucifixes, pictures of saints, or any item, which are used by the Catholic church during its services, or on the markets or flea-markets or junk-stalls or to purchase them in auctions.
5. Source	Systematische Darstellung aller über den Hausir-Handel bestehenden kaiserl. Königl. österreichischen Gesetze und Verordnungen verfaßt on Friedrich Selner (“Systematic Representation of all Imperial Royal Austrian Laws and Ordinances regarding Peddling written/compiled by Friedrich Selner”; (1847)
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Editor Present-day Austria, Germany Researcher *Parments are liturgical robes and textiles, which are used during church services to furnish the place of worship.

1. Full Date of Act	Apr. 25, 1828
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Ordinance, issued by William I, King of Württemberg
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Germany
4. Text of Act	Art. 4 – All written legal acts of Israelites, among themselves, as well as with Christians, especially contracts, deeds, testaments, marriage contracts etc. as well as business ledgers, invoices and certificates, shall utilize German language and writing, as well as the Christian system of time and date. When signing their name, they may choose [only] between German and Latin handwriting. Art. 13 – A township has an obligation to let an Israelite move there from another place of the kingdom, if and only if the Jew not only fulfills all legal qualifications of the law regarding community and citizenship matters, but also plans, while promising to refrain from any money-lending, to make a living through agriculture or a trade, provided he has at least ten years of professional training in either line of work. Art. 14 – Any Israelite who has immigrated from abroad, as well as any of his sons who were at least 15 years old at the time of entry [into Our kingdom], are excluded from the right to settle in another town, as described in Article 13; Their move to another town is thus dependent on the free consent of the intended town. Art. 28 – Israelites are prohibited from acquiring any country estate for the purpose of re-sale. Thus, [a Jew] may sell such an estate only after he has worked the land for at least three years himself. Israelites may not have any part in sales or purchases of country estates between Christians, under penalty of imprisonment, as well as double reimbursement of any profit from such an involvement.
5. Source	Heinemann, Jeremiah (Ed.). Sammlung der die religiöse und bürgerliche Verfassung der Juden in den königlich Preussischen Staaten betreffenden Gesetze, Verordnungen, Gutachten, Berichte und Erkenntnisse (Collection of Laws, Ordinances, Evaluations, Reports and Findings Regarding the Religious and Civil Constitution of the Jews in the Prussian States). Heymann: Berlin, 1831. Page 460.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	Jun. 9, 1828
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Regulation issued by the Royal British-Hanoverian District Office on Jewish entry to the markets.
3. Geography of Act	Kingdom of Hanover
4. Text of Act	No one other than local Jews who have been given protection and who have a certain domicile, and their servants, are to be allowed into the markets, [and only] if they can show a certain amount of money or goods.
5. Source	“Sammlung der Gesetze, Verordnungen und Ausschreiben für das Königreich Hannover vom Jahre 1829 [Collection of Laws, Regulations and Notices for the Kingdom of Hanover from the year 1829],” Hanover, 1929, p. 181, available online from archive.org.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Translator The text of this Act is available in German in the source above. It was translated using Google translate.

1. Full Date of Act	Oct. 14, 1828
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Order, issued by the Danish Chancellery to the Representatives of the Jewish Community in Copenhagen
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Denmark
4. Text of Act	All the ministerial business of the Mosaic religion in Copenhagen, such as marriages and what is to be done about divorces under Mosaic law, falls to their rabbi; whereas the wedding ceremonies of the Mosaic faith in Zealand, but outside the capital, are to be officiated by the religious teacher employed by the above-mentioned faith community here in the city.
5. Source	Cohen, Asser Daniel. De Mosaiske troesbekjenderes stilling i Danmark forhen og nu: historisk fremstillet i et tidsløb af naesten 200 aar, tilligemed alle lovsteder og offentlige foranstaltninger dem angaande, som ere udkomne fra 1651 til 1836. (The position of the Mosaic believers in Denmark, before and now: historically produced over a period of nearly 200 years, as well as all laws and public measures relating to the same which were published from 1651 to 1836). Forfatterens: Odense (Denmark), 1837. Page 219.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Researcher Zealand is the largest Danish island; its most prominent city is Copenhagen, the nation’s capital.

1. Full Date of Act	Oct. 18, 1828
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Section 30 of the Official Instructions for the customs guard.
3. Geography of Act	Kingdom of Württemberg
4. Text of Act	Jews living on the border, are to be kept under close watch, and unauthorized peddling by local residents is to be guarded against.
5. Source	“Sammlung der Württembergischen Kriegs-Gesetze: Enthaltend die Kriege-Gefege von 1821 bis 1849 [Collection of Württemberg War Laws: Containing the War Laws from 1821 to 1849],” Volume 3, Ludwig Friedrich Fues, Tübingen, 1851, p. 1991, available from archive.org.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Translator The text of this Act is available in German in the source above. It was translated using Google translate.

1. Full Date of Act	Nov. 25, 1828
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Decree, issued by the Danish Chancellery to the Governor of the County of Sorø
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Denmark
4. Text of Act	The Chancellery welcomes what the governor had expressed in his statement on a petition by a member of the Mosaic religious community, in which he solicits the college's resolution on whether the social services of the market towns outside of Copenhagen are obliged to bear the burial costs of the resident Jews, when the estate of the deceased is insufficient to pay the reported costs. Since the burial can probably take place at any consecrated churchyard, as long as the ceremonies are not performed by one of their rabbis, any increased expenses could generally be regarded as unnecessary or at least as founded in the religion of the Mosaic faithful, and therefore ceremonies for which the ordinary social services should not incur any expense beyond what is necessary, whereas those who claim that the corpse should be transported to and interred in some far-flung place, are also likely to be obliged to be absent from the burial, or are at least causing increased costs.
5. Source	Cohen, Asser Daniel. De Mosaiske troesbekjenderes stilling i Danmark forhen og nu: historisk fremstillet i et tidsløb af naesten 200 aar, tilligemed alle lovsteder og offentlige foranstaltninger dem angaande, som ere udkomne fra 1651 til 1836. (The position of the Mosaic believers in Denmark, before and now: historically produced over a period of nearly 200 years, as well as all laws and public measures relating to the same which were published from 1651 to 1836). Forfatterens: Odense (Denmark), 1837. Page 349.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	Nov. 30, 1828
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	(Cabinets-)Order (‘Anordnung’) of Frederick William III
3. Geography of Act	Kingdom of Prussia
4. Text of Act	[…it appears that …] Jews are still choosing their names randomly/haphazardly (‘willkürlich’), and especially change their first names and take on Christian [baptismal] names, which cannot be given to Jews […] the local police-authorities are to strictly enforce this so that this disorder/mess (‘Unordnung’) no longer occurs.
5. Source	Wagner-Kern: Michael: Staat und Namensänderung. Beiträge zur Rechtsgeschichte des 20. Jahrhunderts; ([The] State and the changing of names. Contributions to the legal history of the 20th Century); (Tübingen; 2002)
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	May 25, 1829
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Rescript for "the prevention of changes in the religious customs of Jews" issued by by the Royal Ministry of the Interior addressed to the government of Winden
3. Geography of Act	Prussia
4. Text of Act	The royal government is hereby instructed by His Royal Majesty's explicit order to make sure that the Jews in their districts are not allowed to deviate from the common rituals and to make [new] changes to their religious customs which could result in new religious sects being established. The confirmation of children in some israeli communities which have been brought to His Royal Majesty attention through newspaper reports are to be regarded as such 'new change' because it is not part of the Jewish tradition; that is why this is not to be allowed to continue as per the highest order.
5. Source	Heinemann, Jeremias: Sammlung der religiösen und bürgerliche Verfassung der Juden in den königl. Preuß Staaten betreffend den Gesetze, Vervordnungen, Gutaschten, Berichte und Erkenntinisse. 1831; p. 317
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	May 26, 1829
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	“Exclusion (of Jews) from becoming [a] pharmacist” decree of the court chancellors on behalf of the Kaiser and the Lower-Austrian Government
3. Geography of Act	Lower-Austria; Present-day Austria
4. Text of Act	In the future, His Royal Majesty have decided that the business of Apothecary is one of those businesses that Jews are not permitted to pursue, which is to be made know to all henceforth.
5. Source	Braumüller, Wilhelm: Urkunden und Akten zur Geschichte der Juden in Wien. Erste Abteilung. Allgemeiner Teil 1526-1847. Zweiter Band. (Wien) 1918; p. 435.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	Jul. 29, 1829
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Royal Order, issued for the City of Copenhagen by Frederick VI, King of Denmark
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Denmark
4. Text of Act	The official dress for priests of the Mosaic faith in Copenhagen, as proposed by one of them to consist of a velvet beret, a sleeved robe of silk or woolen cloth, decorated with velvet stripes, as well as a belt and a white, upturned collar, is hereby most mercifully authorized as the official dress for the priests of the aforementioned congregation in Copenhagen.
5. Source	Cohen, Asser Daniel. De Mosaiske troesbekjenderes stilling i Danmark forhen og nu: historisk fremstillet i et tidsløb af naesten 200 aar, tilligemed alle lovsteder og offentlige foranstaltninger dem angaande, som ere udkomne fra 1651 til 1836. (The position of the Mosaic believers in Denmark, before and now: historically produced over a period of nearly 200 years, as well as all laws and public measures relating to the same which were published from 1651 to 1836). Forfatterens: Odense (Denmark), 1837. Page 223.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	Sep. 23, 1829
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Regulation issued by the Royal British-Hanoverian District Office on Jewish entry to the markets.
3. Geography of Act	Kingdom of Hanover
4. Text of Act	Since the regulation contained in our announcement of June 9th, 1828 [restricting Jewish access to markets] … does not seem to have been properly observed everywhere so far: We hereby remind you of this and will ensure that this is strictly enforced at the upcoming autumn markets, and in particular that no local Israelite is permitted to visit them unless he can sufficiently prove that he has received protection or has been granted a special concession.
5. Source	“Sammlung der Gesetze, Verordnungen und Ausschreiben für das Königreich Hannover vom Jahre 1829 [Collection of Laws, Regulations and Notices for the Kingdom of Hanover from the year 1829],” Hanover, 1929, p. 181, available online from archive.org.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Translator The text of this Act is available in German in the source above. It was translated using Google translate.

1. Full Date of Act	Oct. 29, 1829
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	“Highest/Supreme Decision” issued by Emperor Francis (‘Franz’)
3. Geography of Act	Austrian Empire
4. Text of Act	[…] The number of Jewish families in Vienna may not increase and new toleration[-permits] may only be issued after special consideration for provisionally obtained wholesale-permits. Those Jews who wish to obtain such toleration[-permits] for wholesaling must possess not only the necessary characteristics (requirements) to run such a business, but must also show to be of great service to the state.[…]
5. Source	Handelsbuch der Handelsgesetze und des bei Anwendung derselben bei den Mercantil-Gerichten eintretenden Verfahrens, mit besonderer Rücksicht auf das Erzherzogthum Oesterreich unter der Enns. Von Christian Johann Paurnfeindt, wirklichen k. k. Rath und Referenten bei dem niederösterr. Mercantil- und Wechselgerichte; (Wien; 1836); (Trade book of commercial laws and its procedural application to the commercial/trade courts, with special consideration of the Archduchy of Austria under the Enns. By Christian Johann Paurnfeindt, real/true r[oyal] i[mperial] advisor and referent at the Lower Austrian commercial/trade and exchange court); (Vienna; 1836)
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Researcher An almost identical order was issued on December 23, 1822, by the Austrian Royal Chancellery.

1. Full Date of Act	Dec. 7, 1829
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	“Ministerial Edict” issued by the Bavarian Government
3. Geography of Act	Kingdom of Bavaria; Present-day Germany
4. Text of Act	[…] The circumcision of Jews may only be performed by Jewish Individuals with the necessary surgical certificates. In regards to the burial of Jews, the current police ordinances are to be obeyed. […]
5. Source	Repertorium über die in den Intelligenzblättern für den vormaligen Regenskreis, nun von der Oberpfalz und von Regensburg, vom Jahre 1814 bis 1814 inclusive erschienenen allerhöchsten königlichen Verordnungen, Ministerial Reskripte, Regierungs- und Appelationsgerichts-Entschließungen und Ausschreibungen, Bekanntmachungen und Nachrichten von allgemeinem und besonderem Intresse […] in alphabetisch-chronologischer Ordnung und imAuszuge ihres wesentlichen Inhaltes hergestellt von Mathias Stangl; (München, 1842); (Official District Gazettes; Repertorium regarding all Issued Intelligence Reports of the former Regenkreis - now Upper-Palatinate and Regensburg - from 1814-1841 (included) of the Supreme Royal Ordinances, Ministerial Edicts, Government and Appeal Courts, Decisions and Renderings, Announcements and News of General and Special Interest in Alphabetic-Chronological Order and Their Most Essential Content. Produced by Mathias Stangl, Royal Assessor of the District Court for Roding in the Upper Palatinate.); (Munich; 1842)
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Researcher A similar order was issued on January 1, 1836.

1. Full Date of Act	Jan. 14, 1830
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Decree, issued by the Austrian Court-Chancellery to the state government of Moravia-Silesia
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Czech Republic
4. Text of Act	1. All dominical leather goods manufactures and potash-houses in Moravia that are already under Jewish ownership may continue to be operated and purchased by Jews. However, wherever they are united with a distillery, they may not be separated from the latter, but must be utilized as integral parts by one businessman. […] 4. Each establishment may have only one Jewish family associated with it, and the master or owner has to belong to the prescribed [maximum] number of families in Moravia and Silesia.
5. Source	Kropatschek, Joseph. Sammlung der Gesetze, Ein und dreissigster Fortsetzungsband (Collection of the Laws, Vol. XXXI). Mösle & Braumüller: Vienna, 1832. Page 23.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Researcher The land was divided into dominical, or demesne, estates, owned by the lord, and rustical lands, held by the peasant. Potash is a common ingredient in traditional German recipes. It is also known as pearl ash, potassium carbonate, salts of tartar, and carbonate of potash.

1. Full Date of Act	Feb. 14, 1830
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	“Decree of the [Royal-]Court Chancellery addressed to the Moravian-Silesian local-governor (‘Landes-Gubernium’)"
3. Geography of Act	Europe (multi-countries)
4. Text of Act	[Jews in Moravia and Silesia are permitted to own and lease dominical-leather-houses and potash-houses … however] In places where there are combined with a brandy-house, they may not be separated from each other, but may only be used as integrated parts [of the same] by one [Jewish] businessman.
5. Source	Fortsetzung der von Joseph Kropatschek verfaßten Sammlung der Gesetze. Herausgegeben von Wilhelm Gerhard Goutta, k. K. Hof-Secretär. (Wien; 1832); (Continuation of the collection of laws edited by Joseph Kropatschek, published by Wilhelm Gerhard Goutta, i[mperial] r[oyal] court-secretary.); (Vienna; 1832)
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Editor Present-day Czech Republic, Germany, Poland Researcher The above decree was made public on February 19, 1830.

1. Full Date of Act	Mar. 12, 1830
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Decree, issued by the Austrian Court-Chancellery to the state government of Moravia-Silesia
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Czech Republic
4. Text of Act	1. Any distilleries which originally had been dominical but were no longer in the hands of the dominions when a Jew entered into a lease or purchase contract may remain in the ownership of the Jews, and their contracts held valid, if the distilleries were transferred to Jews before the court-chancellery decree of November 13, 1823, went into effect; the Jews may continue to will these distilleries to Jewish beneficiaries, or to sell them for money. […] 3. Each establishment may have only one Jewish family associated with it, and the master or owner has to belong to the [maximum] number of [Jewish] families prescribed for Moravia and Silesia. In this regard, the aforementioned court-chancellery decree of November 13, 1823, is to be followed exactly.
5. Source	Kropatschek, Joseph. Sammlung der Gesetze, Ein und dreissigster Fortsetzungsband (Collection of the Laws, Vol. XXXI). Mösle & Braumüller: Vienna, 1832. Page 125.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	Researcher Land and property were traditionally divided into dominical, or demesne, estates, owned by the lord, and rustical estates, held by the peasant.

1. Full Date of Act	Apr. 27, 1830
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Decree, issued by the Austrian Court-Chancellery to the state government of Moravia-Silesia
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Czech Republic
4. Text of Act	By way of a resolution on April 13, 1830, the imperial-royal Common Court Chamber has reminded the tax office of Moravia-Silesia, that in the future, Jews are not to be allowed to lease any objects that are subject to restaurant taxes, but that those Israelites who are operating such businesses, which are subjected to the restaurant tax, nevertheless retain the right to correspond and negotiate with the tax office, regarding the payment of their levies.
5. Source	Kropatschek, Joseph. Sammlung der Gesetze, Ein und dreissigster Fortsetzungsband (Collection of the Laws, Vol. XXXI). Mösle & Braumüller: Vienna, 1832. Page 253.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	Apr. 29, 1830
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	Decree, issued by the Austrian Court-Chancellery to the state government of Bohemia
3. Geography of Act	Present-day Czech Republic
4. Text of Act	The court decree issued for Moravia on December 24, 1821, in accordance with the Court-Chancellery, by the assembled imperial-royal Court Commerce Commission, according to which Jewish masters of any trade are forbidden to take on any Christian apprentices, shall be applicable in Bohemia, as well.
5. Source	Kropatschek, Joseph. Sammlung der Gesetze, Ein und dreissigster Fortsetzungsband (Collection of the Laws, Vol. XXXI). Mösle & Braumüller: Vienna, 1832. Page 254.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	Jul. 16, 1830
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	“Exclusion from public offices” Court Chancellor’s announcement to the Court War office
3. Geography of Act	Lower-Austria; Present-day Austria
4. Text of Act	Jews can only be employed as border guards. They are, however, still to be excluded from all other (public state) and communal positions.
5. Source	Braumüller, Wilhelm: Urkunden und Akten zur Geschichte der Juden in Wien. Erste Abteilung. Allgemeiner Teil 1526-1847. Zweiter Band. (Wien) 1918; p. 487.
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None

1. Full Date of Act	Aug. 17, 1830
2. Name of Act (or Short Description)	“Jewish Edict” issued by Fredrick William (‘Friedrich Wilhelm’)
3. Geography of Act	Prussia
4. Text of Act	The city-magistrate/s (‘Stadtmagistrate’) are to be made to understand, that he (His Majesty) does still not permit foreign Jews to be accepted and permitted to settle here – against the legal ordinances and [that there will be consequences to pay for any damage resulting from disobeying this order]. […]
5. Source	Sammlung der im Gebiete der inneren Staats-Verwaltung des Königreichs Bayern bestehenden Verordnungen aus amtlichen Quellen geschöpft und systematisch geordnet von G. Döllinger, König. bayer. geheimen Hausarchivar und wirklichen Rath. Sechste Band; (München; 1838); ('Collection of Regulations/Ordinances Existing in the Territories of the Internal State Administration of the Kingdom of Bavaria from official sources and systematically arranged by G. Döllinger, Royal Bavarian Secret House-Archivist and True Advisor; Volume VI'), (Munich; 1838)
6. Researcher	None
7. Year of Research	None
8. Notes	None