| 1. Full Date of Act | Jul. 12, 1942 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Order issued by Philippe Hennequin during Jewish roundup |
| 3. Geography of Act | France |
| 4. Text of Act | 1. The guards and inspectors, after verifying the identity of the Jews to stop their task, not to discuss the various observations that can be made...by them… 2. They did not discuss either the state of health. Every Jew should be conducted to arrest the primary center. 3. The officers arrested when ensure all occupants of the housing is to bring that gas meters, electricity and water are closed. Animals are entrusted to the concierge… 7…The operations must be done with the maximum of speed, without unnecessary words and without any comment…Paris, July 12, 1942 The Director of the Municipal Police Signed Hennequin. |
| 5. Source | “La participation de la police francaise aux arrestations de Juifs [Participation of the French police arrests of Jews.]” No author, Accessed online. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2011
|
| 8. Notes |
|
OAJA Acts
Page 151 of 153
| 1. Full Date of Act | Jul. 19, 1942 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Order issued by Heinrich Himmler |
| 3. Geography of Act | Germany / Occupied Countries |
| 4. Text of Act | I herewith order that the resettlement of the entire Jewish population of the Government-General be carried out and completed by December 31, 1942. From December 31, 1942, no persons of Jewish origin may remain within the Government-General, unless they are in the collection camps in Warsaw, Cracow, Czestochowa, Radom, and Lublin. All other work on which Jewish labor is employed must be finished by that date, or, in the event that this is not possible, it must be transferred to one of the collection camps. These measures are required with a view to the necessary ethnic division of races and peoples for the New Order in Europe, and also in the interests of the security and cleanliness of the German Reich and its sphere of interest. Every breach of this regulation spells a danger to quiet and order in the entire German sphere of interest, a point of application for the resistance movement and a source of moral and physical pestilence. For all these reasons a total cleansing is necessary and therefore to be carried out. Cases in which the date set cannot be observed will be reported to me in time, so that I can see to corrective action at an early date. All requests by other offices for changes or permits for exceptions to be made must be presented to me personally. Heil Hitler! H. Himmler NO-5574. |
| 5. Source | "Documents on the Holocaust: Selected Sources on the Destruction of the Jews..." Yitzhak Arad, Yisrael Gutman, Abraham Margaliot, eds., Univ. of Nebraska Press. Pages 275-76. Online book. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2014
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | Jul. 22, 1942 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Order issued by Herman Julius Hoefle |
| 3. Geography of Act | Germany |
| 4. Text of Act | The Judenrat is informed of the following: 1. All Jewish persons living in Warsaw, regardless of age and sex, will be resettled in the East. 2. The following are excluded from the resettlement: 1. All Jewish persons employed by German Authorities or enterprises, and who can show proof of this fact. 2. All Jewish persons who are members or employees of the Judenrat (on the day of the publication of this regulation). 3. All Jewish persons who are employed by a Reich-German company and can show proof of the fact. 4. All Jews capable of work who have up to now not been brought into the labor process are to be taken to the barracks in the Jewish quarter. 5. All Jewish persons who belong to the staff of the Jewish hospitals. This applies also to the members of the Jewish Disinfection Team. 6. All Jewish persons who belong to the Jewish Police (Juedischer Ordnungsdienst). 7. All Jewish persons who are first-degree relatives of the person listed under a) through f). Such relatives are exclusively wives and children. 8. All Jewish persons who are hospitalized in one of the Jewish hospitals on the first day of the resettlement and are not fit to be discharged. Fitness for the discharge will be decided by a doctor to be appointed by the Judenrat. 3. Every Jew being resettled may take 15 kgs. Of his property as baggage. All valuables such as gold, jewelry, money, etc., may be taken. Food is to be taken for three days. 4. The resettlement will begin at 11:00 o’clock on July 22, 1942. In the course of the resettlement the Judenrat will have the following tasks, for the precise execution of which the members of the Judenrat will answer with their lives…The Regulation and detailed instructions for carrying it out were dictated to the Judenrat in Warsaw by Hoefle, who was in charge of the evacuation. |
| 5. Source | “Announcement of the Evacuation of the Jews from the Warsaw Ghetto, July 22, 1942,” yadvashem.org. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | Sep. 6, 1942 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Act XV. of 1942 about the Land and Forest Ownership of Jews |
| 3. Geography of Act | Hungary |
| 4. Text of Act | Part I. General Provisions Section 1 (1) For the purposes of this Act the classification of non-Jews and Jews shall be performed pursuant to the provisions of sections 9 and 16 of Act XV. of 1941. (2) The provisions of this Act relating to Jews shall be applicable also to business organizations, trading organizations, associations and other legal entities, provided that the majority of the members of the leadership, the board of directors, the supervisory committee, the members of the company, or the majority of the owners of the registered capital of a company are Jews, or more than half of a company’s capital is in Jewish ownership ... Part II. Ban of the acquisition of real estate ownership Section 2 Jews shall not be allowed to acquire real estate ownership in plots of land, or in forests, or any other real property in small and in large municipal settlements either via a legal transaction comprising direct purchase, or via auctions. Part III. Mandatory relinquishment of ownership rights to real estate holdings of land, or forests Section 3. (1) A mandatory requirement shall be imposed on Jews to relinquish their ownership rights to their real estate holdings of land, or forests. ... (2) Furthermore, a mandatory requirement shall be imposed on Jews to relinquish their ownership rights to their real estate holdings on the premises of small, or large municipal settlements as well as ownership rights to their real estate holdings that are not subject to the provisions of sub-section (1) hereof, except for their houses where they live and yards and gardens attached to such residences, provided that such yards and gardens are not larger than the necessary, or customary size. |
| 5. Source | Courtesy: Parliamentary Library - Public Services Department, Budapest, Received by Language.net. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2015
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | Sep. 19, 1942 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Decree-Law No. 698 for the Institution of the Death Penalty for Jews Who Were Sent to Transnistria and Who Have Returned Fraudulently to this Country |
| 3. Geography of Act | Germany / Occupied Romania |
| 4. Text of Act | Antonescu, Marshal of Rumania and Leader of the State. After having seen the report of the ministers of National Defense and Justice, No. 2400 of September 19, 1942, Pursuant to Decree-Law No. 3052 of September 5, and No. 3072 of September 7, 1940, We have decreed and we decree: Article I. Jews of both sexes, above fifteen years of age, deported to Transnistria shall be punished by death if they return fraudulently to this country. Article 2. Whoever facilitates the fraudulent return of Jews into this country shall be punished by a term of forced labor of from five to twenty five years. The same penalty shall be applied to accomplices and accessories before and after the fact. Article 3. The trial of offenses provided for by the present decree-law lies within the jurisdiction of military courts. Article 4. All other regulations contrary to this decree-law are abrogated. Given in Bucharest, September 19, 1941. Antonescu, Marshal of Rumania and Leader of State Constantin Pantazi, Minister of National Defense, Division General Jon C. Marinescu, Minister of Justice. |
| 5. Source | Lemkin, Raphael: “Axis Rule in Occupied Europe: Laws of Occupation, Analysis of Government, Proposals for Redress.” pp. 563-564. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | Oct. 9, 1942 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Law - October 9, 1942-XX, n. 1420, Capacity Issues of belonging to the Jewish race living in Libya |
| 3. Geography of Act | Italy |
| 4. Text of Act | ... Art. 1 Contents of the Law... This law establishes the capacity constraints of belonging to the Jewish race living in Libya for the part that has not already regulated by the provisions in force there. ... Victor Emmanuel Mussolini - Teruzzi - Vidussoni - Large - The Revel ... |
| 5. Source | "The Anti-Jewish Laws of Fascist Italy," CDEC, Foundation Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation, Accessed online. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2015
|
| 8. Notes |
|
| 1. Full Date of Act | Nov. 2, 1942 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Decree about the loss of citizenship and the confiscation of properties of Jews in the Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia |
| 3. Geography of Act | Germany / Present-day Czech Republic |
| 4. Text of Act | 1942, Reichsgesetzblatt, Part I, p. 637 - Decree of 2 November 1942 Concerning Loss of Citizenship of the Protectorate: Section 1 - A Jew who has his domicile abroad cannot be a citizen of the Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia. Domicile abroad is established if a Jew was abroad under circumstances which indicated that his tenure there is not of a temporary nature. ... Section 3 - 1. The property of a Jew who loses the citizenship of the Protectorate pursuant to the provisions of this decree, is confiscated by the Reich ... 2. The confiscated property is to be used for all purposes connected with the solution of the Jewish problem. Berlin... the Reich Minister of the Interior ... The Reich Minister of Finance |
| 5. Source | "Harvard Law School Library - Nuremberg Trials Project - A Digital Document Collection." Harvard Law School Library Item NG-715. Page 1. Accessed online. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2015
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | Dec. 2, 1942 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Order concerning Jewish property issued by the Chief of Military Administration |
| 3. Geography of Act | Germany / Occupied France |
| 4. Text of Act | Article 2 - The property of Jews, who lost or are losing their German citizenship due to the above provisions, will be forfeited to the German Reich. |
| 5. Source | Les juifs sous l'occupation / recueil de textes officiels français et allemands 1940-1944, ed. by the association F.F.D.J.F, 1982, page 170. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | Dec. 11, 1942 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | “Law of 11 December 1942” issued by Vichy Regime |
| 3. Geography of Act | Vichy France |
| 4. Text of Act | On the display of the word ‘Jew’ on the identity documents issued to French and foreign Jews. Any person of Jewish race is require to report within one month of the Commissioner or the force of his home to put the word ‘Jew’ on his ID card and personal power. |
| 5. Source | “Lois pour le contrôle des juifs (zone occupée puis France entière)." [Laws for the control of the Jews (the occupied zone and all France)] No author. May 12, 2007. Accessed online. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2011
|
| 8. Notes |
|
| 1. Full Date of Act | 1943 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Prague |
| 3. Geography of Act | Czech Republic |
| 4. Text of Act | Commentary from other sources: 1) "The acceptance of dresses and other objects from Jews for the purpose of dying and chemical cleaning is prohibited." "Nazi Restrictions on the Jews of Prague & The Role of the Jewish Community Council," Holocaust Education & Archive Research Team, Accessed 8/27/2015 |
| 5. Source | None |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | 1943 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Order issued by Italian Socialist Republic |
| 3. Geography of Act | Italy |
| 4. Text of Act | Commentary from other sources: 1) “At first, the authorities in the Italian Socialist Republic contented themselves with a declaration of principles which defined members of the "Jewish race" as aliens and, for the period of the war, as members of an enemy nation (Nov. 14, 1943).” "Encyclopaedia Judaica; Jews in Italy 04: Holocaust period 1938-1945." Online article |
| 5. Source | None |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | 1943 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Order by Bulgarian government on deportation of Jews |
| 3. Geography of Act | Bulgaria |
| 4. Text of Act | Commentary from other sources: 1) “In March 1943, Bulgarian authorities deported all of the Jews from the territories Bulgaria had annexed in Macedonia (formerly part of Yugoslavia) and Thrace (formerly part of Greece). When the Germans pressured Bulgaria to deport its own Jews, the king initially agreed. He canceled the order [of expelling Bulgarian Jews] only after receiving protests from thousands of ordinary citizens as well as leaders in the Bulgarian parliament and the Eastern Orthodox Church.” Phyllis Goldstein: “A Convenient Hatred: The History of Antisemitism.” p. 279 2) "In January 1943 Adolf Beckerle, the German minister to Sofia [Bulgaria], was joined by SS-Obergruppenfuehrer Theodor Dannecker, an associate of [Adolf] Eichmann, who came to Bulgaria in order to arrange for the deportation of Bulgarian Jews to the eastern territories...On Feb. 2, 1943, [Minister of Interior] Gabrovski and Dannecker agreed that all Jews living in Greek and Yugoslav Macedonia and in Thrace, administered by Bulgaria since the spring of 1941, would also be surrendered to the Germans for deportation. On Feb. 22, Belev [Head of Commissariat for Jewish Affairs] and Dannecker signed a formal agreement to deport 20,000 Jews. As the total number of Jews living in Bulgarian-held Thrace and Macedonia was only slightly over 10,000, Dannecker informed Eichmann that Jews from Bulgaria proper, mainly from the capital and other large towns, would also be deported. On March 2 [1943], the government approved the surrender of 20,000 Jews into German hands, but the fiction that only Jews from Macedonia and Thrace were to be deported continued to be maintained. The collection of Macedonian and Thracian Jews into special transit camps began immediately. Preparations were also begun for the concentration of those Jews from Bulgaria proper who were to make up the agreed figure of 20,000." “The Virtual Jewish History Tour Bulgaria; The Deportations Program." jewishvirtuallibrary.org |
| 5. Source | None |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | 1943 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Order issued by Minister of Interior |
| 3. Geography of Act | Italy |
| 4. Text of Act | Commentary from other sources: 1) “...an order issued by the Ministry of the Interior that all Jews without exception should be interned in special concentration camps and all Jewish property confiscated (Nov. 30, 1943).” "Encyclopaedia Judaica; Jews in Italy 04: Holocaust period 1938-1945." Online article |
| 5. Source | None |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | 1943 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Law issued by Bulgarian government |
| 3. Geography of Act | Bulgaria |
| 4. Text of Act | Commentary from other sources: 1) “In September 1943, spurred on by its German partner, the government enacted legislation that required all Jews to wear the yellow Star of David badge. The law was also applied to the 14,000 Jews residing in Thrace and the territory taken from Yugoslavia.”
“Bulgaria and the Holocaust.” Online article |
| 5. Source | None |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | Feb. 6, 1943 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Order issued by member of Nazi SS, Dieter Wisliceny |
| 3. Geography of Act | Greece |
| 4. Text of Act | Salonika, February 12, 1943. Security Police and Security Service (S.D.) Branch in Salonika. To: The Jewish Community in Salonika. Attn: The Chief Rabbi, Dr. Koretz. Re: Implementation order of the military commander of Salonika-Aegean, February 6, 1943. On the basis of the order given on February 6, 1943, MV 1237 Dr. Me., the Jewish community of Salonika is informed hereby that it is to comply with the following instructions: 1. The Jewish identifying mark consists of a six-point star, ten centimeters in diameter, made of yellow cloth. The sign shall be worn on the left-hand side of the chest, next to the heart, on the upper lapel. The sign shall be visible at all times. The sign shall be worn by every Jew aged five years and over. Along with the sign, each individual shall be given a personal document. The documents shall be numbered consecutively. Upon handing over the sign, the document number shall be clearly printed on the star. A list with consecutive numbers, names, and dates of birth shall be prepared. 2. The following persons shall be considered Jews for the requirements of the aforementioned order of the military commander of Salonika-Aegean: a. Offspring of at least three grandparents of the Jewish race; b. Offspring of mixed marriages, offspring of two grandparents of the Jewish race who belonged to the Mosaic faith on April 1, 1941, or offspring born after that time, out of wedlock, to a Jew. c. Having left the Jewish faith, irrespective of when this occurred, does not exempt one from wearing the sign. d. In cases of miscegenation, the Jewish spouse must wear the sign. Requests for exemption from the sign shall not be heeded. Signed: [Dieter]Wisleceny Hauptsturmfuehrer-SS. |
| 5. Source | “Jewish Community of Salonika Instructed On Wearing the Yellow Star.” jewishvirtuallibrary.org, No Author. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2012
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | May 28, 1943 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Wage Compensation for Foreign and Stateless Labor Forces During an Air Raid Warning the same as for Damages and Elimination of Damages caused by an Air Raid issued by the General Plenipotentiary for Labor Deployment |
| 3. Geography of Act | Germany |
| 4. Text of Act | Article 1- If an air raid causes any loss of pay, foreign and stateless workers will be recompensed in the same way and refunded by the employment office as German workers […]. For Jews no compensation is paid and therefore they are not eligible to get recompensed for any loss of earnings[…]. Berlin 28 May 1943 – The General Plenipotentiary for Labor Deployment, Sauckel |
| 5. Source | 1943 Reichsarbeitsblatt I, Page 360. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | Jun. 21, 1943 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Order issued by Heinrich Himmler to Oswald Pohl and SS police officials for the transfer of all eastern Jews from ghettoes to SS concentration camps |
| 3. Geography of Act | Belarus |
| 4. Text of Act | 1) I order that all Jews still remaining in ghettos in the Ostland area have to be collected in concentration camps. 2) I prohibit any taking out of Jews from concentration camps for (outside) work projects beginning from 1 August 1943. ... 4) The biggest possible part of the male Jews has to be brought to the concentration camp in the oilshale area for the mining of oilshale ... |
| 5. Source | Harvard Law School Library Item No. 4434, Harvard Law School Library, The Nuremberg Trials Project, Accessed online. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2015
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | Jul. 1, 1943 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Thirteenth Regulation under the Reich Citizenship Law of 1 July 1943 - Under Article 3 of the Reich Citizenship Law of September 15, 1935, Wilhelm Frick |
| 3. Geography of Act | Germany |
| 4. Text of Act | 1943 Reichsgesetzblatt, PART I, Page 372 - Thirteenth Regulation under the Reich Citizenship Law of 1 July 1943 - Under Article 3 of the Reich Citizenship Law of September 15, 1935 (RGBl I 1146) the following is ordered: Article 1 - 1. Criminal actions committed by Jews shall be punished by the police. 2. The provision of the Polish penal laws of 4 December 1941 (RGBl I 759) shall no longer apply to Jews. Article 2 - 1. The property of a Jew shall be confiscated by the Reich after his death. 2. The Reich may, however, grant compensation to the non-Jewish legal heirs and persons entitled to sustenance who have their domicile in Germany. ...Article 3 - The Reich Minister of the Interior with the concurrence of the participating higher authorities of the Reich shall issue the legal and administrative provisions for the administration and enforcement of this regulation. In doing so he shall determine to what extent the provisions shall apply to Jewish nationals of foreign countries. Article 4 - This regulation shall take effect on the seventh day of its promulgation. In the Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia it shall apply where German administration and German courts have jurisdiction; Article 2 shall also apply to Jews who are citizens of the Protectorate. - Berlin, 1 July 1943 - The Reich Minister of the Interior, Frick; Chief of the Party Chancellery, M. Bormann; Reich Minister of Finance, Count Schwerin von Krosigk; Reich Minister of Justice, Dr. Thierack |
| 5. Source | "Harvard Law School Library - Nuremberg Trials Project - A Digital Document Collection." Harvard Law School Library Item NG-715. Page 54. Accessed online. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2015
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | 1944 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | "Jewish Dress Code" |
| 3. Geography of Act | Germany / Occupied |
| 4. Text of Act | Commentary from other sources: 1) "After the occupation of Hungary, the German occupants ordered Jewish Hungarians and Jews with defunct other citizenships (Czechoslovakian, Romanian, Yugoslavian) in Hungarian-annexed areas to wear the yellow badge." "Yellow badge," wikipedia.org |
| 5. Source | None |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | 1944 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Decree for deportation issued by authorities |
| 3. Geography of Act | Slovakia |
| 4. Text of Act | Commentary from other sources: 1) “In the spring of 1944, as the Red Army drew closer to Slovakia’s eastern border, partisan operations increased. Succumbing to pressure from high-ranking officers in the Wehrmacht, the authorities in Bratislava ordered the Jews in eastern Slovakia to evacuate and to move toward the western part of the country by May 15. The decree, for a limited period of time, did not apply to, on the one hand, physicians and pharmacists – because of the shortage of these service-deliverers – and, on the other, mixed marriages. Even among the Jews who were ordered to evacuate, there were those who decided not to obey the evacuation order, because they realized that the further they would be from eastern Slovakia, the further they would be from the much-longed-for day of liberation. They utilized their good relations with their gentile neighbors to hide in their neighbors’ homes or in nearby forests. Their assumption was proven correct: Eastern Slovakia was liberated a few months earlier than western Slovakia.” Fatran, Gila: “Slovakia’s Righteous among the Nations.” yadvashem.org |
| 5. Source | None |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | 1944 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Order issued by Minister of the Interior, Andor Jaross |
| 3. Geography of Act | Hungary |
| 4. Text of Act | Commentary from other sources: 1) “On May 2[1944], a few days after the publication of the ghetto decree, the Interior Minister's order excluding Jews from public baths came into force.43 Sub-prefects and mayors were receiving this and dozens of other orders concerning the Jews, and most of them did their best to carry them out to the letter and as soon as possible even if the demands were unrealistic. By early May there was no Jew left to be banished from the public baths.” Molnar, Judit: “Gendarmes, Policemen, Functionaries and the Jews-New Findings on the Behavior of Hungarian Authorities During the Holocaust.” jewishvirtuallibrary.org |
| 5. Source | None |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | Jan. 4, 1944 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | Decree of Duce - January 4, 1944-XXII, n. 2 Dispositions on the assets owned by citizens of the Jewish race |
| 3. Geography of Act | Italy |
| 4. Text of Act | ... Art. 1 The Italian citizens of Jewish race or considered as such in accordance with art. 8 of Decree Law 17 November 1938, n. 1728, even if they have got the measure of discrimination in art. 14 of the decree law, as well as foreigners of Jewish race, although not residing in Italy, can not in the State: a) be the owners, in whole or in part, or managers, in any capacity, in businesses of all nature, neither of these companies have managed nor assume however the office of director or auditor; b) to own land or to buildings and their appurtenances; c) possess titles, values, credits and rights of any partnership species, nor be owners of other movable property of any kind. ... This decree will come into force on the day of its publication in the Official Gazette of Italy. From Headquarters, this day January 4, 1944-XXIL. [Mussolini] Fifth, The Keeper: Pisenti. Registered at the Court of Auditors Jan. 10, 1944 XXII- Government Acts - Reg. 2, sheet 14. ... |
| 5. Source | "The Anti-Jewish Laws of Fascist Italy," CDEC, Foundation Center of Contemporary Jewish Documentation, Accessed online. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2015
|
| 8. Notes |
|
| 1. Full Date of Act | Apr. 28, 1944 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | “Ghetto Decree” 1.610/Regulation No. "Certain regulatory issues related to housing and residence of Jews appointment" Issued by Hungarian government |
| 3. Geography of Act | Hungary |
| 4. Text of Act | ...Appointment of residence of the Jews...For § 8 (1) of ten thousand less populous municipalities, the first officer of the municipality rendelkezhetik as meaning that the Jews are obliged under its designated area of noise limit for other village or town to relocate. (2) pursuant to paragraph (1) placement of Jews bound relocate their place of residence to the new chief constable or the mayor arrange. Subject to (3) of Subsection (1) does not settle in the Jewish settlements. (4) The provisions of this § does not affect the Jew in his home village, where the defense is based on work or other official service provision. ...(2) In the case referred to in paragraph ( 1 ) of dwellings needed to accommodate the Jews in the villages of the chief constable , the city mayor arrange. ...Among § 10 to § 9 of the application in relation to town first officer of the municipality defined the Jews (streets, houses) placement may also provide that no Jewish person designated for the Jewish town or village parts ( street , house ) move out. However, this is not the only Jewish person will be obliged to elsewhere if the living conditions and constant application of appropriate housing is available. ... Entry into force § 16 This Regulation shall enter into force on the date of publication (April 28, 1944..) ... |
| 5. Source | Courtesy: Parliamentary Library - Public Services Department, Budapest. |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
2014
|
| 8. Notes |
|
| 1. Full Date of Act | 1947 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | “Confiscation of Jewish Assets” ordered by the Syrian Government |
| 3. Geography of Act | Syria |
| 4. Text of Act | Commentary from other sources: 1) "In 1949, banks were instructed to freeze the accounts of Jews and all their assets were expropriated." "Country Narratives: Egypt;" justiceforjews.com |
| 5. Source | None |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |
| 1. Full Date of Act | 1948 |
|---|---|
| 2. Name of Act (or Short Description) | “Restrictions on Jews” issued by the Iraqi government |
| 3. Geography of Act | Iraq |
| 4. Text of Act | Commentary from other sources: 1) The Iraq government suggested to oil companies operating in Iraq, that no Jewish employees be accepted. "Iraqi Jews - Modern Iraq;" liquisearch.com |
| 5. Source | None |
| 6. Researcher | None |
| 7. Year of Research |
None
|
| 8. Notes | None |