Feb. 25, 1593

Papal bull by Clement VIII, “Caeca et Obdurata” (“The Blind and Obdurate”) [Present-day Italy]: “2. Jews are…perpetually banished from all ecclesiastical cities, lands, and locations, with the exemption of Rome and Ancona…”
Bullarium Romanum, v. 3: 26, Researched and Translated by Joan Paez 2/14/2016